Utilities

Utilities are simple programs or pre-written programs which perform commonly needed functions

Utilities are widely used by system programmers and application developers to achieve day-to-day requirements, organizing and maintaining data.

There are two types of utility they are dataset utilities and system utilities

Dataset utilities:

  • Used to perform the task on the dataset

  • Name start with IEB

  • IEBCOPY, IEBEDIT, IEBCOMPR, IEBGENER are the few dataset utilities

System utilities:

  • Used to perform the task on system Maintenace

  • Name starts with IEH

  • IEHMOVE, IEHLIST, IEHPROGM are the few System utilities

Common JCL DD names:

  • SYSUT1: Input file

  • SYSUT2: Output file

  • SYSUT3: Work file for input (SYSUT1)

  • SYSUT4: Work file for output (SYSUT2)

  • SYSIN: Used to pass parameters for the utility

  • SYSOUT: Output file for message from utility

  • SYSPRINT: Output file printed output from utility

  • SYSUDUMP: It's an output file for a system dump if program fails

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